文学治疗作用的理论探讨

A theoretical exploration of the literary treatment

本文从文学治疗的心理学依据、美学依据、文学是人类存在的精神家园的现实性、预见性以及文学治疗实现途径等理论探讨中,提出了文学的治疗作用应是文学的第四功能的观点,以期给当代作家提供历史借鉴,并呼吁进入文学理论教材。

This essay is in discussion of the theories that literature is the realization of. the spiritual home, the predicted and realized channel of literary treatment on the psychological basis and on the aesthetics basis. It puts forward that the role of the literary treatment should be the fourth function of litetature. The writer expects to offer the historical reference to the modem writers.