武汉市马鞍山森林公园夏季鸟类资源及其评价

Study and Evaluation of Summer Bird Resources of Ma′anshan Forest Park in Wuhan

2005年4—10月调查了武汉市马鞍山森林公园的夏季鸟类资源,共记录鸟类55种,隶属11目24科,其中夏候鸟15种,占27.27%;留鸟40种,占72.73%。有国家Ⅱ级保护鸟类5种,国家保护的有益或有重要经济、科研价值的鸟类43种,湖北省重点保护鸟类23种。对公园夏季鸟类资源进行了评价,并提出了管理建议。

A survey on summer bird resources of Ma＇ anshan Forest Park in Wuhan was carried out from April to October in 2005. 55 species which belonged to 11 orders anti 24 families were recorded. 15 species were summer migrant accounting for 27.27%, 40 species were resident birds accounting for 72.73%. Among them, 5 were designated as grade Ⅱ key state protected species; 43 species were useful or important to economy and scientific research category, as well as 23 species belonged to provincial protected varieties of Hubei Province. The resources of the summer bird were evaluated and possible suggestions for effective management and protection were presented in this paper.