岫玉产业发展中的问题及经济学分析

Problems and Economic Analysis in Development of Xiu Jade Industry

岫玉产业是我国辽宁省岫岩满族自治县的特色产业和县域经济的支柱产业。由于岫玉产业生产原材料的稀缺性、独特性和不可再生性而成为国宝级的产业。近年来,岫玉产业的发展出现了过度开采、过度加工和无序竞争,导致岫玉产品贬值,盲目扩大产业规模带来了规模报酬递减。针对岫玉产业发展中的诸多问题,运用经济学的理论加以分析,提出岫玉产业可持续发展的政策性对策与建议。

Xiu Jade Industry was the characteristics industry and a mainstay of the Manchu autonomous county economy. Based on the scarcity, specialty and unreproducibility,Xiu Jade Industry became one of the national treasure industries.But the jade related production was depreciated because of the over-exploration,over-production and the out-of-order competition in recent years.Meanwhile,the local factories expanded the industry scale sightlessly which induced a diminishing marginal effect.This thesis put up some political suggestions for the persisted development of Xiu Jade Industry.