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186例儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病免疫表型特征 被引量:3

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摘要 目的回顾分析186例儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病(acute lymphoblastic leukemia,ALL)免疫表型结果,以期了解儿童ALL免疫表型的特征,为临床诊断、微小残留病(minimal residual disease,MRD)的监测提供依据。方法采用多参数流式细胞术(multiparameter flow cytometry,MFC),利用CD45PE-cy5/SS设门,完成186例儿童ALL病人的免疫分型。结果在186例ALL中,B系ALL78.5%(146/186),T系ALLl9.3%(36/186),T/M混合型ALL1.1%(2/186),B/M混合型ALL1.1%(2/186)。白血病相关免疫表型(characterization of leukemia-associated immunotyping,LAIP)的出现频率为:B-ALL CD19+/CD10+/CD117+1.4%; CD19+/CD10+/CD13+25.3%;CD19+/CD10+/CD33+21.3%;CD19+/CD10+/CD2+5.5%;CD10+/CD34+/CD45±86.9%;CD19+/ CD34+/CD20+24.7%;CD19+/CD10++/CD45±67.1%;CD19+/CD10-/CD20-4.1%。T-ALL CD7+/CD13+/CD45±5.6%;CD7+/ CD33+/CD45±2.8%;TdT+/CD3+/CD45±100%;CDT++/CD2±/CD45±77.8%;CD7+/CD4+/CD3-16.7%;CD7+/CD8+/CD3- 16.7%。结论儿童B-ALL比率高于T-ALL,约为T-ALL的4倍,混合细胞白血病在儿童很少见。而且儿童ALL均具有独特的LAIP特征,因此免疫表型分析对于白血病的诊断和MR监测可提供非常客观的依据。
出处 《中国血液流变学杂志》 CAS 2006年第4期556-557,共2页 Chinese Journal of Hemorheology
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参考文献6

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同被引文献27

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