新地区主义视角下的中国东亚区域合作外交

China's Diplomacy in the context of East Asia Regional Cooperation From the Perspective of New Regionalism

在全球化时代的世界政治中,东亚新地区主义的发展为20世纪90年代以来的中国外交提供了广阔的舞台。当前,东亚区域合作外交正在成为中国外交中一个日益凸显的亮点。在新地区主义理论的视野中,中国提出新安全观,塑造负责任的大国形象;提出并倡导“开放的地区主义”思想,为新地区主义在亚太地区的发展开辟了道路;积极推进“10+3”合作,着力发展“10+1”;积极参与东亚区域合作的制度化建设,支持东盟为推进东亚区域一体化所作的努力;以“10+3”机制为契机,深化中、日、韩三国合作。在未来的东亚区域合作中,中国应在加快自身经济发展的同时,让东盟国家从中切实受益;继续坚定不移地树立负责任的大国形象,发挥大国作用;切实按照《南海各方行为宣言》所规定的各项原则处理同有关国家的海上领土争端和历史遗留问题;大力发展中、日、韩三国经贸合作,切实推进三国次区域自由贸易区建设;以建设性的合作精神发展中美关系。

Tbe development of new regionalism in East Asia provides a broad arena for China＇s diplomacy from 1990s in the world polltics of globalization. The diplomacy for promoting East Asia regional cooperation is becoming an ever - brightening highlight in China＇s diplomacy currently. In the context of new regiouslism, the government of China proposed the new concept of security, promoted the idea of ＂open regionalism＂, pushes China＇s cooperation with ASEAN, supports for ASEAN＇s leading role in regional cooperation, deepens cooperation among China, Japan and Republic of Korea on the basis of ＂ 10 ＋3＂. In the future East Asia regional cooperation, China should provide more benefits for the ASEAN member states from the own economic growth, continue to play a more responsible partner both in the region of East Asia and the whole world, deal with marine territorial disputes and historical issues cautiously according to the ＂Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea＂, promote cooperation on economy and trade among China, Japan and Republic of Korea, and develop Sino - US relations in a more constructive and cooperative way.