论《儒门事亲》“汗、吐、下”三法中的辨证论治思想

Syndrome Differentiation Theory in "Diaphoretic, Emetic, and Purgative Therapies" from Confucians' Duties to Their Parents

分析张子和《儒门事亲》“汗、吐、下”三法祛邪理论及相关医案,认为其祛邪理论并未脱离中医辨证论治的藩篱,而是对中医辨证论治理论的丰富和发展。其辨证论治特点为辨证重邪实致病,论治重气血流通,汗吐下重因时、因地、因人制宜。

This paper expounds the theory and medical records about ＂diaphoretic, emetic, and purgative therapies＂ in Confucians＂ Duties to Their Parents, and suggests that the pathogen eliminating theory, which does not depart from syndrome differentiation theory but developed it, pays attention to sthenic pathogenic factors, and emphasizes smoothing the circulation of qi and blood in treatment, chooses eliminating therapies according to different conditions of every patient.