曲亭马琴对金圣叹《水浒传》评点的接受与批判

Kyokutebakin’s Acceptance and Criticism of Jin Shengtan’s Comment of The Water Margin

曲亭马琴在金圣叹评点的影响下，对《水浒传》的忠义思想持否定态度，并对其中的残忍血腥描写深感不满。然而，曲亭马琴也毫不留情地指出了垒圣叹评点的缺陷，即前后观点往往摇摆不定甚至自相矛盾。而且，马琴还对所谓贯华堂古本《水浒传》的真伪问题提出质疑，并断定古本《水浒传》中施耐庵的序言也为圣叹伪作。

Under the influence of Jin Shengtai, Kyokutebakin holds a negative attitude towards the loyal ideas in The Water Margin. Meanwhile, he expresses a thorough dissatisfction with the cruel descriptions of bloody slaughters, but also points out directly the defects of Jin shengtan＇ s commentary, that is, the rocky and self-contradictory views. Moreover, Kyokutebakin has raised doubts by Shi Nai＇ an to the so - called ancient edition of The Water Margin Were also forged by Jin Shengtan.