论巴黎协定后北越实行“政治优先”政策的原因

An Analysis on Why North Vietnam Taking "Political Priority" Policy after Paris Agreement

签署巴黎协定之后,北越并没有立即采用军事手段统一南方。虽然北越一直在向南越渗透人员和物资,但是在南越的蚕食行动面前,北越却保持了一种忍让的态度。考虑到当时南北双方的力量对比以及北越以往的进攻态势,它的这种行为是耐人寻味的。北越之所以会这样,一是为了最大限度地利用对自己有利的巴黎协定,二是为了避免美国的再度干涉,三是考虑到自身的实力问题。但这并不代表北越就要放弃统一越南的目标,正好相反,这只是为了实现其目标而采取的一种相当妥当的策略。

After signing the Paris Agreement, North Vietnam didn＇t conquer the South Vietnam by force at once. Facing South Vietnam＇s Encroachment Operation, North Vietnam kept an attitude of tolerance. This article points out three reasons to explain North Vietnam＇s behavior： to take advantage of＂ Paris Agreement, to avoid America＇s intervention and North Vietnam was still weak at that time. However, it does not mean that North Vietnam gave up the goal to unify Vietnam. On the contrary, it is a practical way to accomplish its policy goal.