粤西大学生健康状况调查研究

Study on physical development of college students in the western part of guangdong

目的对粤西地区大学生健康状况的研究,为营养学、医学、人类学、体育训练、体育选材提供基础研究资料。方法采用邵象清编写的《人体测量手册》的方法,对其身高、体重、胸围三项体质发育指标进行测量分析,计算身高体重指数、身高胸围指数、皮弗指数(Verv指数)、罗氏指数(Rohr指数)、达氏指数及皮氏指数等六项体质指数。结果根据测量资料,分别统计三项体质发育指标的平均值及标准差,六项体质指数的平均值及标准差,进行体型分类。结论粤西地区大学生三项体质发育指标显示发育状况良好,男女体型分类Verv指数属中间型,Rohr指数属中间型,达氏指数属中间型,胸围指数属中胸型,皮氏指数属中间型。该结果可为高校加强体育管理及体育课程改革提供参考资料。

Objective To explore physical development of college students in the western part of Guangdong, learning for the athletics, the athlete chooses the material, forensic medicine, dietetics, medical science, anthropology, the sport human body science to provide the basic research data. Methods Adopt the elephant of Shao Xiangqing pure the human body measures the manual method, as to it＇ s the height, weight, ann round, the calf rounds four physical endowments growth index sign to carry on measuring the analysis. Results Get six physical endowment index signs all be worth the comparison, four physical endowments growth index number to all be worth the comparison. Conclusion The western part of Guangdong college students the male height belong to super medium etc. type, womang height belongs to the high shape type, growth enrichment degree in etc. , the figure belong to thin long type.