理论原创：思维与问题（专题讨论）——理论创新的三个维度

Originating Theories： Thoughts and Issues （Symposium）

谭好哲认为，理论创新应当关注三个维度，即面向社会现实或人文事实，形成具有现实解释力度的理论话语；面向理论传统和历史发展，生成新的理论观念，设定新的理论命题和原则；面向价值评判和理想规则的建构，发挥理论对于现实实践活动的规约和导引。崔平认为，从原创与学术积累的各种关联可以看出，学术积累是一个逻辑有限的因子，究竟在哪一点上完成终结而实现向原创的转换因人而异，不可硬性划定；悟性和创造力是原创认识的重要相关变项，它们在个体中非常态地不均衡分布，所以，学术积累的量化指标不能科学地转化为原创资格。金健人认为，由于理论原创的相对性，理论家应该选准适合自己的理论空间，在思维方法上拒绝“减法思维”，认识中外不同理论资源的互补效用，在多元化、多方法、多视角、多取向的理论对话中保持学科规范，发现原创机缘。吴晓东认为，在进入现代之后，中国问题就与西方或者说世界问题紧紧纠缠到了一起，因此，我们在寻求中国自己的本土化理论创新的时候，需要充分意识到，我们的理论如何摆脱西方的逻辑陷阱；因为我们所追求的理论创新，最终是与我们自己的生存困境和问题纠缠在一起的。

Tan Haozhe holds that in originating theories, three dimensions should be noticed, i. e. , being towards social reality and humanistic facts, towards theoretical tradition and its historical development, and towards a judgment of value and a construction of ideal convention. Cui Ping believes that the academic accumulation is a logically limited factor, and the indicators of quantity could not be scientifically transferred to the quality of originating theories. Jin Jianren takes that the theorists should choose their own suitable theoretical space, recognize an interactive effect of Chinese and foreign theoretical resources, and keep disciplinary norms in theoretical dialogue, so as to find the moment of originality. Wu Xiaodong believes that, after entering modern time, the Chinese issues are entangled with the western, or rather the world＇s, issues. Hence our theory is to get rid of the western logic trap, because the theoretical originality we are pursuing for is, at the final analysis, entangled with our own dilemma and problems of being.