摘要
本文从经络学、腧穴学、刺法学和针灸治疗学等领域对《难经》的针灸学术理论进行整理研究。认为:《难经》最突出的是创立了奇经八脉理论体系并提出了八会穴的应用;其次确立了针灸临床辨证论治针刺朴泻治疗原则;在十二原穴、俞募穴和五腧穴等特定穴方面补充了《内经》的缺陷从而使其具有重要学术价值,对后世针灸医学发展产生巨大影响。
This artical deals with channels and collaterals, acupoints, methods of acupuncture and acupunctural treatment. The author, researching and systematzijing of acupuncture and moxibustion theory of Nanjing, thinks that the most important contribution of this book is establishing of the eight extra channels theory and advancing of application of eight influential points. And it was formed for differentiation and treatment theory and reinforcing and reducing theory in acupuncture and moxibustion. Certain contents of specific points, such as the yuan point,the back shu point and five shu points, are more abundant in Nanjing than in Nanijin. It is thought that the record in Nanjing has importat academic value and exerts a tremendous influence the development of acupuncture and moxibustion afterwards.
关键词
灸术
针术
辩证论治
难经
经络
Moxibustion
Acupuncture
Medicine, Chinese traditional
Differentiation and treatment
