摘要
目的:了解精神病院门诊患者苯二氮类(BZD)药物的使用状况,评价临床用药的合理性。方法:回顾性调查我院2005年门诊处方。对其中使用BZD类药物的处方用药数据进行分析。结果:使用BZD类药物的处方约占17.2%。其中BZD单、联或加用其它镇静、催眠、抗焦虑药占36.01%;BZD+抗精神病药12.91%,BZD+抗抑郁药50.03%,BZD+抗精神病药+抗抑郁药1.043%。结论:DUI值提示,氯硝安定有一定滥用倾向;高比例联合用药,较长的服药周期必须引起临床高度重视。
Objective:To explore the use condition of the Benzodiaze pines (BZDs) in outpatients of mental hospital. Methods:To investigate and analyze the prescriptions of the BZDs in outpatients during 2005. Results: As pmscr/ption the use of the BZDs in prescription was roughly to occupy 17.2% in total. As drug BZDs used as single, united or added to other sedatives occupied36. 01% :BZD + antipsychotics12.91%, BZD + antidepressants50.03%, BZD + antipsychptics + antidepressantsl. 043%. Conclusions: The value of DUI hints that clonazepam might be abused. Besides, a higher percentage association's use of some psychotics and a longer duration of drugs use must be especially regarded.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2007年第3期103-104,共2页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health