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CO_2对固井水泥的腐蚀 被引量:8

The Corrosion Effect on Cement By CO_2
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摘要 近年来在钻井开发中,CO2的腐蚀碳化作用已引起业内关注,它主要影响水泥石的微粒结构即孔隙率和抗压强度。本文介绍了超临界条件下CO2腐蚀实验的设备、研究方法及其腐蚀机理,并讨论了碳化腐蚀的介质环境、水泥石抗压强度与环境的关系、CO2的侵入深度等问题。 Well cement carbonation corrosion by CO2 has gained the attention in drilling development recent years. The cement microstructure, especially the permeability and the compressive strength, are influenced more. This paper presents the testing equipment, procedure and the characteristics of the carbonation in supercritical CO2 environment. Moreover, the carbonation condition, the relation between cement compressive strength and environment and the penetration are also discussed in this paper.
出处 《石油化工应用》 CAS 2007年第1期35-39,共5页 Petrochemical Industry Application
关键词 CO2 超临界 碳化腐蚀 油井水泥 carbon dioxide supercritical carbonation well cement
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参考文献7

  • 1J.W.Hedenquest and M.K.Stewart,"Natural CO2-Rich Steam Heated Waters in the Broadlands -Ohaaki Geothermal System,New Zealand:Their Chemistry Distribution and Corrosive Nature",Geothermal Resources Council,International Symposium Energy[J],Hawaii,August 26-3-,1985.
  • 2N.B.Nilestone,L.E.Kukacka and N.Carciello,"Effects of Carbon Dioxide Attack on Geothermal Cement Grouts",Geothermal Resources Council,Transactions[J].Vol 10,pp.75-79,September,1986.
  • 3N.B.Nilestone,T.Sugama,L.E.Kukacka and N.Carciello,"Carbonation of Geothermal Grouts-Part 1:CO2 Attack at 150 C",Cement and Concrete Research[J],Vol.16,pp.941-950,1986.
  • 4N.B.Nilestone,T.Sugama,L.E.Kukacka and N.Carciello,"Carbonation of Geothermal Grouts-Part 2:CO2 Attack at 250 C",Cement and Concrete Research[J],Vol.17,pp.37-46,1987.
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  • 6D.D.Onan," Effects of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide on Well Cements[J] ",Haliburton Services,1984.
  • 7J.C.Shen and D.S.Pye,"Effects of CO2 Attack on Cement in High -Temperature Applications",Unocal Science & Technology Div.and Unocal Geothermal Div[J],pp.21-22,1989.

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