维吾尔族大学生的语言态度及其影响因素

Uygur Students' Language Attitude and its Influential Factors

探讨了维吾尔族大学生的语言态度和影响他们语言态度的相关背景因素,试图回答哪一个背景因素对语言态度具有最直接的影响,最能够预测维吾尔族大学生的语言态度。把汉语水平、社会网络、和民族认同三个背景因素作为自变量,把语言态度的亲和力维度和地位价值维度作为因变量,通过数理统计分析,检测出三个自变量对两个因变量的影响,研究发现,在所有的背景因素中,社会网络因素对语言态度的影响最大,可以作为语言态度的一个重要预测指标。

The present papsr explores Uygur students＂ language attitude and its influential factors in order to fmd out which factor has the most direct influence and the most predictive function. The study takes social networks, Chinese proficiency, and ethnic identity as independent factors and the dimensions of social status and solidarity in language attitude as dependent variables. By SPSS statistics, the study finds out that among the three background variables, social network explains Uygur students＇ language attitude in the most degree and can be a very reliable factor in predicting Uygur students＇ language attitude.