南宋川陕战区兵源问题述论

On the Source of Soldiers in the War Zones in Sichuan and Shanxi in South Song Dynasty

南宋时期,川陕战区战略地位重要,在抵御金、蒙入侵中发挥着重要作用。本文考察南宋川陕战区兵力的来源问题,认为南宋川陕战区驻军,由主要招募陕西南迁将士、民众,向招募军队屯驻地民众的方向发展。南宋川陕驻军兵力来源充足,战斗力强,是川陕战区得以巩固的重要原因。

In South Song dynasty,the war zones of Sichuan and Shanxi plays an important strategic role in resisting the invasion of Jin and Meng Army.This paper studies where the soldiers in these two came from,it holds that the garrison initially recruited soldiers from the generals and mass that immigrated from Shanxi,and then began to absorb local people into the army.The abundant soldiers with strong battle effectiveness contributed much to the consolidation of the war zones in Sichuan and Shanxi.