语法偏误类别的考察

On Grammatical Errors

本文对汉语作为外语学习中的语法偏误进行分类考察,从五个方面入手:真偏误和假偏误;偏误与失误;显性偏误和隐性偏误;语义、语篇和语用偏误;整体性偏误和局部性偏误。结合汉语作为外语教学和习得的实际情况,分析了不同偏误的性质特点、产生原因和处理方法。

This article explores the grammatical errors of learning Chinese as a foreign language in the following five categories： true errors and false errors; errors and slips; overt errors and coverterrors; semantic, textual and pragmatic errors; global errors and local errors. Combining with the actualities of teaching and learning Chinese as a foreign language, this article also analyzes the features and characters of different category of errors, the reason of their occurrence, and the-ways to deal with them;