20世纪30年代中国的报刊与科学宣传——以《科学世界》和《科学时报》为例

Newspapers and Periodicals and Propaganda of Science in the 1930s’ China——Taking Science World and Science Times as Study Cases

20世纪30年代,《科学世界》和《科学时报》等报刊为实现科学的普及,提高国人的科学知识水平,对科学进行了不遗余力地宣传和推广。在科学宣传方式上,采取科学歌谣、科学小说等多种形式,积极开辟科学宣传新途径。其科学宣传活动,特别是刊载《科学救国大鼓书》,为近代中国科学知识的普及和国人科学观念的进步创造了有利条件,在一定程度上促进了近代中国思想文化的变革。

In 1930s, newspapers and periodicals such as Science World and Science Times, propagated and popularized science with sparing no pains, in order to realize the popularization of science and raise the level of science of countrymen. In the manner of propaganda of science, it took various means, such as science ballad and science novel, so as to open up the new approach of scientific propaganda. The campaign propagandizing science, especially publishing Book of Bass about Saving the Country Through Science, created advantageous conditions for the popularization of science and the advancement of scientific idea of modem Chinese, and promoted the transformation of thought and culture to a certain extent.