染发类化妆品中染发剂的使用情况分析

Analysis on use of hair dyes in dyeing hair cosmetics

目的：研究染发类化妆品中染发剂的使用情况。方法：统计分析2003～2005年290份国产和进口染发类化妆品中染发剂的使用种类、频率和用量。结果：290份样品共使用39种染发剂，其中间苯二酚、对苯二胺（及硫酸盐）、对氨基酚、间氨基酚（及盐酸盐）、2，5-二氨基甲苯（及硫酸盐）的使用频率较高，均在30％以上。结论：染发类化妆品中染发剂的使用种类繁多，某些组分使用频率较高，在使用中应引起关注。

Objective：To investigate the use of hair dyes in dyeing hair cosmetics. Methods：Statistic analysis was performed on the use kinds, frequency and dosage of hair dyes in 290 dyeing hair cosmetics from 2003 to 2005. Results：Thirty - nine kinds of hair dyes were used in 290 dyeing hair cosmetics. The use frequency of resorcinol, p - phenylenediamine and its sulfate, p - aminophenol, m - aminophenol and its hydrochloride, toluene -2,5 - diamine and its sulfate was above 30%. Conclusion：The use kinds of hair dyes in dyeing hair cosmetics is various and the use frequency of some hair dyes is higher than others, which calls for special concern in cosmetics use.