137名中老年旅行者血脂水平调查分析

Investigation on level of lipid in elderly and middle-aged tourist′s

目的：了解中老年旅行者的血脂水平，为有关疾病的早期预防提供科学依据。方法：于2005年分别对137名55～80岁的中老年旅行者进行血清血脂4项（总胆固醇、甘油三酯、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇及低密度脂蛋白胆固醇）检测。结果：血脂异常总检出率为58．3％；男、女性总胆固醇升高检出率分别为6．6％和11．6％，女性高于男性；甘油三酯升高检出率分别为21．6％和10．3％，男性高于女性；低密度脂蛋白胆固醇升高检出率分别为51．6％和64．9％，女性高于男性。结论：通过保健体检对血脂水平异常的中老年旅行者尤其是更年期妇女给予正确的防治知识，有利于预防或减少心血管疾病的发生，提高中老年旅行者晚年的生活质量。

Objective ：To find out the level of the elderly and middle - aged tourist＇s lipid and offer scientific basis for preventing in early days of relevant diseases. Metbods：A total of 137 cases of 55- 80 years old of elderly and middle -aged tourist were tested for 4 items of serum lipid （TC, TG, HDL- C, LDL- C） in 2005. Results：Total rate of lipid abnormality was up to 58. 3% ; with the rate of 6.6% and 11.6% respectively for man and women in TC （total cholesterol） rises, women were higher than man; with the rate of 21.6% and 10. 3% respectively for man and women in triglyceride rises, man were higher than women; with the rate of 51.6% and 64. 9% respectively for man and women in LDL - C （ low density lipoprotein cholesterol） rises, women were higher than man. Conclusion：Offering correct preventive treatment knowledge for the lipid abnormality of the elderly and middle - aged tourist, especially for the menopause women, will help to prevent or reduce the emergence of the cardiovascular disease, improve elderly and middle- aged tourist＇s life quality at old age.