摘要
集群内企业间的分工不断深化的过程,在本质上是集群内企业不断纵向分解的过程。其根本的动力来自于产业的本地化。产业的本地化对集群内企业的生产成本和交易费用都将产生影响。笔者还发展了一个几何模型,并用其说明集群内企业的均衡纵向规模的决定和变化。
The process of deepening division of labor among enterprises in the cluster is essentially a process of vertical disintegration of enterprises in the cluster. Its fundamental driving force lies in the localization of industry. The localization of industry has effect on the production cost and transaction expense of enterprises in the cluster. The author also develops a geometric model and uses it to demon- strate the determination and change in the equilibrium vertical scale of enterprises in the cluster.
出处
《经济经纬》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第2期98-101,113,共5页
Economic Survey
关键词
生产成本
交易费用
需求外部性
竞争效应
关系网络效应
cost of production
transaction expense
demand externality
competition effect
relation network effect
