摘要
从功能的角度看,一般所谓的“临时量词”可分为“计数”和“计量”两大类。表“计量”的“临时量词”仍保留了其作为名词时的主要功能,是真正意义上的临时量词;表“计数”的“临时量词”和普通的量词没有什么区别,是正式的量词。从整体来看,现代汉语的名量词系统内都存在着“计数”和“计量”的对立。
There are complexities among the temporary quantifiers, as which people regard them usually. From functional point of view, we can divide so-called temporary quantifiers into two types： Enumerative units and Quantity scales. Some of them are used as quantity scales, which still keep the main functions of nouns, so they are real temporary quantifiers, while others are used as enumerative units and we find no difference of common quantifiers. Actually they are formal quantifiers. On the whole, we hold the opinion that there is a distinction in the system of the noun-quantifier of Contemporary Chinese： enumerative units and quantity Scales.
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第1期73-76,共4页
Studies in Language and Linguistics
关键词
临时量词
计数
计量
temporary quantifier
enumerative unit
quantity scale
