摘要
随着国内前列腺癌发病率的迅速上升,优化前列腺癌的预防和诊治具有重要意义。本文分析了美国前列腺癌的发病趋势,并与国内的资料进行比较,为改进国内前列腺癌的预防和诊治提供依据。国内前列腺癌发病率的升高与生活方式的改变密切相关,病例构成以晚期为主。前列腺特异抗原的筛查有助于提高早期病例比例,从而改善前列腺癌患者的长期生存。
As the incidence of prostate cancer has risen rapidly in China, it is important to optimize the workflow for the prevention and management of prostate cancer. This review analyzed the epidemiological trends of prostate cancer in both the United States and China, the comparison could provide significant evidence on how to improve prevention and management of prostate cancer. The rising incidence of prostate cancer in China is associated with lifestyle changes. The majority of prostate cancer patients have advanced disease. Screening of prostate-specific antigen is helpful in increasing the percentage of early-stage disease and ultimately improves survival.
出处
《中国癌症杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2007年第3期177-180,共4页
China Oncology