现代多媒体技术在心脏听诊教学中的应用

Multimedia techniques in diagnosis teaching of cardiac auscultation

心脏听诊是诊断学教学中的重点和难点，传统的教学方法存在下列弊端：心脏杂音听诊病源减少、教患矛盾增加、学生听诊学习难度较大等；现代多媒体教学法相对具有下列优势：（1）减少临床需要实际听诊患者人数，有助于解决心脏杂音病源下降的问题；（2）缓解日益激化的教患矛盾；（3）有助于循序渐进教学；（4）能反复温习，有助于熟悉或掌握心脏听诊体征等。相信随着现代多媒体技术的不断发展，其在心脏听诊教学中的应用会越来越多。将现代多媒体技术和传统的教学法有机结合起来，必将大大提高心脏听诊教学的质量。

We summarize the disadvantages of traditional teaching method and advantages of multimedia techniques in diagnosis teaching of cardiac auscultation. We expect that there will be more and more extensive application of multimedia techniques in cardiac auscultation teaching in future. The proper combination of traditional teaching method and application of multimedia techniques will further increase and optimize the teaching efficiency of cardiac auscultation.