海子坪天然毛竹林的现状及保护价值初探

Preliminary Studies on the Situation and Conversation Value of Natural Forest of Phyllostachys heteracycla var.pubescens in Haiziping

海子坪是中国以保护天然毛竹林为主批准成立的省级自然保护区,是国内未经人为干扰破坏、保存最好、面积最大的唯一天然毛竹林。通过对海子坪自然保护区天然毛竹林的现状进行分析总结,指出海子坪天然毛竹林具有有利于竹类植物种质资源的保存;有利于毛竹种群的遗传改良;有利于天然毛竹林植物群落遗传多样性的研究;有利于为人工竹林的生态恢复指明方向和有利于填补竹类研究相关领域空白的五大保护价值。

Haiziping is a natural reserve to mainly conserve, the largest exclusive natural bamboo forest of Phyllostachys heteracycla var. pubescens that has not been disturbed by humanbeings in China. Through analyzing and summarizing the situation of natural bamboo forest in the reserve, it showed that there are five kinds of values to conserve the natural bamboo forest. It is propitious to conserve natural forest for Phyllostachys heteracycla var. pubescens,to improve descendiblity in plant communities of Phyllostachys heteracycla var. pubescens, to study the genetic diversities of plant community in natural forest of Phyllostachys heteracycla var. pubescens,to lead a road for the ecological restoration of planted bamboo forest and to explore the other unknown things in the field of bamboo research.