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稀土席夫碱配合物催化苯乙烯聚合 被引量:4

Rare-earth schiff-base complex for styrene polymerization
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摘要 采用简便的方法合成了稀土席夫碱配合物Nd(H2Salen)2Cl3.2C2H5OH(H2Salen是指N,N-′disalicyli-deneethylenediamine),用红外光谱、元素分析和络合滴定的方法确定了配合物的分子式.发现Nd(H2Salen)2Cl3.2C2H5OH与Al(i-Bu)3和CCl4组成的三元催化体系是苯乙烯(St)溶液聚合的良好催化剂.在St/Nd摩尔比为1 000的低催化剂用量下,50℃聚合20 h,可以制得50%转化率,粘均相对分子质量为17.5×104,全同结构为52.3%,间规结构为47.7%的聚苯乙烯. Rare earth-Schiff base complex Nd(H2Salen)2Cl3- 2C2 H5 OH was synthesized by a simple and convenient method, and characterized by IR and elemental analysis. The catalyst system composed of Nd(H2Salen)2Cl3·2C2 H5 OH/Al(i-Bu)3/CCl4 was effective for the polymerization of styrene (St). The optimum conditions are as follows: [St]/ [Nd] = 1 000, [CCl4]/[Nd] =9, [Al]/[Nd]=30, polymerized at 50 ℃ for 20 h. The resulting Polystyrene was characterized by NMR, and GPC. The results of NMR showed that the polymer obtained has a stereostructure with 52.3% isotacticity and 47.7 % syndiotacticity without any random structure.
出处 《浙江大学学报(理学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第2期189-191,196,共4页 Journal of Zhejiang University(Science Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(20434020) 浙江省科技厅资助项目
关键词 稀土席夫碱配合物 苯乙烯 聚合 rare earth-Schiff base complex styrene polymerization
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