古汉语说话问话提示语的信息特征

The information characteristics of marked words of speaking and asking in ancient Chinese

古汉语表示问话、说话的提示语形式很多,单一型、复合型最为普遍。单一型提示语语义平实,意义简洁、明了;复合型提示语所表示的意义比单一型提示语更完整、严密,语义变化亦较大。这两种提示语分别表达不同的语义信息。

The forms of marked words of speaking and asking arc considerable rich. The single and compound types are most common. The meaning of single-type of market words is clear; compound marked words can provide more complete, more accurate and more changeable meaning. They have different semantic information.