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阴道镜检查和人乳头瘤病毒高危型检测在宫颈病变筛查中的应用 被引量:3

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摘要 [目的]评价阴道镜检查和人乳头瘤病毒高危型(HR-HPV)检测对宫颈病变的筛查作用。[方法]对门诊2006年3月至2006年5月期间的180例宫颈细胞学疑诊宫颈病变的患者进行检查。在阴道镜下对可疑病变部位取活检,同时以原位杂交的方法对同一标本进行HR-HPV的检测,以病理结果为标准,评价细胞学加阴道镜检查及HR-HPV检测在宫颈病变筛查中的意义。[结果]①HR-HPV阳性组宫颈上皮内瘤样病变(CIN)/HPV亚临床感染(SPI)阳性率达79.6%;阴性组仅35.3%;②与宫颈低度病变(≤CINI/SPI)相比,宫颈高度病变(CINⅡ、CINⅢ+癌)中HR-HPV阳性率高(P<0.01);③宫颈细胞学加阴道镜检查的敏感性90.4%(75/83),特异性50.5%(49/97)。[结论]与宫颈低度病变相比,宫颈高度病变中HR-HPV阳性率较高。HR-HPV检测在宫颈病变检查中具有重要意义,宫颈细胞学结合阴道镜检查可提高宫颈病变的检出率。
出处 《海峡预防医学杂志》 CAS 2007年第1期92-93,共2页 Strait Journal of Preventive Medicine
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参考文献8

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