探析北京奥运期间气温适应的必要性

Analysis of the Necessity of the Temperature's Adaptation during the Beijing Olympics

采用文献资料法和数理统计法,客观描述1995至2004年8月1-25日北京的气象状况以及着重分析2004年雅典奥运会的高温比赛环境对运动员竞赛成绩的影响,旨在为2008年北京奥运会上中国运动员能够适应高温比赛环境提供有益参考。研究表明,2008年8月1-25日北京的气温将持续偏高,对运动员技战术水平的发挥会产生不良影响,有必要提前进行热适应性专门训练。

By using approaches of documentary review and statistics, we objectively described the weather conditions of Beijing from 1st Aug. to 25th Aug. between 1995 and 2004,and analyzed the influence that the competition atmosphere under high temperature period in Athens Olympics in 2004 exerted on the athletic competition performance, aiming at providing some beneficial factors for our athletes who can adapt to the competition atmosphere under high temperature in Beijing Olympics in 2008. The research indicated that temperature of Beijing from 1st AUg. to 25th AUg. in 2008 will consistently keep high, which will be likely to have an impact on the athletes＇ competitive level. Therefore, it is necessary for the athletes to do the very specialty trainings for the adaptation to high temperature ahead of time.