高水平竞技选手参赛结果影响因素的可控性解析与施控对策

The Controllability Analysis and Countermeasures about the Influencing Factors of Elite Athletes' Competition Results

竞技体育是以体育竞赛为主要特征,以创造优异成绩、夺取比赛优胜为主要目的的社会体育活动。拟把高水平竞技选手在参赛过程的自身表现、对手表现、和评判过程等多元化因素加以解析,目的在于更有效的对不同运动项目的参赛问题实施行为控制,从一般训练学理论的高度认识影响参赛结果的共性化问题,突出现代运动训练学在各单项最高竞技水平的训练和参赛阶段的应用理论指导价值,体现现代运动训练学在我国步入竞技体育强国阶段的学科价值。

The competitive Sports is a kind of human social activities whose main characteristics are competitions and whose main purposes are to achieve better performance and to win the championship. In this thesis, integrate analysis will be made about the elite athletes＇ self-exertion, the rival exertion and the judgment versatility factors, in order to effectively control athletes＇ behaviors in different events. The main idea is not only to guide different athletes how to take part in the competitions with the effective execution countermeasure in the height of general training theory level, but also to give prominence to the event-group training theory and emphasize the new subject importance.