军队在“罗马化”过程中的作用

On the roles of the Roman army during the process of Romanization

罗马军队是传播罗马文明的重要载体,对推动行省和边界地区的罗马化起到了直接或间接的作用。在此过程中,军队需求成为刺激行省地区经济发展和繁荣的一个重要因素,也是行省和蛮族士兵罗马化的一个重要媒介。在城市化运动中,罗马军队发挥了重要作用。

The Roman army acted as a media of spreading the Roman civilization, and played direct or indirect roles during the process of romanization in the provinces and frontier areas. The needs of the army became an important factor to stimulate the development and prosperity of the provincial economy; Roman army was an important media of the romanizatian of the provincial and barbarian soldiers. The roman army also played a very important role in the movement of urbanization.