心血管病患者死亡时间规律分析及护理对策

The rules of dead time for patients with cardiovascular diseases and the counter nursing measures

目的 分析心血管病患者死亡时间的规律，探讨护理对应措施。方法 回顾性调查我院心血管科2003年1月-2005年12月住院死亡病历94份，并对患者死亡时间的规律进行总结分析。结果 94例死亡患者中，死亡高峰月份在11一次年3月，占61．7％；死亡时间多集中在4：00—12：00，占68．06％。结论 心血管病患者死亡时间存在昼夜节律变化，应针对高危时间段，加强对患者病情的监护。

Objective To study the rules of dead time for patients with cardiovascular diseases and the counter nursing measures. Methods Retrospective investigated 94 dead cases from January in 2003 to December in 2005 in our hospital, and then analyzed the rules of dead time of them. Results The fastigium of dead time for 94 patients with cardiovascular diseases was from November to March in the next year, and the rush hours of dead time of them was from 4：00 to 12：00. Conclusions There are obvious rules of dead time for patients with cardiovascular diseases, nursing cares should be improved accoming to these rules.