我国农机工业的产业集群研究

Study on the Industrial Cluster of Agricultural Machinery Manufacturers in China

在分析了我国农机工业的发展情况和农机工业的产业集中状况后,指出目前我国形成了山东、河南、江苏和浙江等4个产业集群。其产生的原因是上述4个地区的经济发展迅速,是外资投资的热点地区,有较好的机械制造业基础。为此,指出了我国农机工业产业集群发展中仍存在产业发展规划滞后、专业分工和社会化合作不足、创新能力弱、核心企业能力不强等问题。同时,从加强产业集群发展规划、加强分工合作和社会化合作、加强技术创新能力3个方面提出了促进我国农机工业产业集群发展的建议。

Based on the analysis of the status of agricultural machinery manufacturers and its industry concentration, there are four industrial clusters of agricultural machinery manufacturers in China. These regions＇ economic develop well, these regions always are hot regions of investing and have a good foundation of machinery manufacturer. While the development of industrial cluster of agricultural machinery manufacturers in China still has several problems, which include the industry＇s development plan lagging behind, lacking the specialization and social cooperation, lacking the innovation capability, and lacking the ability of core enterprises in the industrial cluster, etc. So, this paper offers the suggestions from three aspects.