试论大学生公德养成教育与激励方法

Discussion on Cultivation Education and Inspiriting Methods of Social Morality among Undergraduates

大学生公德养成教育由环境养成教育、自我养成教育、观念和意志养成教育、实践养成教育等几个方面组成。它是一个长期积累的过程,需要坚持不懈,持之以恒。激励是大学生公德养成教育中的重要方法之一。通过激励,引发大学生奋发向上的“行为动机”,使之产生一种内在动力,朝着所期望的目标前进。

Social morality cultivation education on undergraduates is composed of environmental cultivation education, selthood cultivation education, conception and volition cultivation education and practice cultivation education. This cultivation education is a process of long term accumulation, in which unremitting efforts are indispensable. Inspiration is one of the important ways of social morality cultivation education. By means of inspiration, ＂behavior motivation＂ that makes the undergraduates exert themselves is initiated, which thus makes them produce an inner impetus and struggle to realize their expectant goals.