论“反右”、“文革”题材小说的主题嬗变

On the Evolution of the Novels' Themes on Anti-rightist and the Great Cultural Revolution

2000年前后,文坛涌现了一批叙写“反右”、“文革”题材的小说,这批小说相对于二十世纪七十年代末八十年代初的“伤痕”、“反思”小说而言,有着重大的突破。它们不再以再现历史为终极目标,而开始从历史反思走向人性探究,具有明确的现代性追求。文章试图从历史、人性和小说观念三个方面对二者进行比较分析。

Many novels whose themes are on Anti-rightist and the Great Cultural Revolution are constantly emerging in recent years. Compared with the trauma literature appeared in the 1970＇s and 1980＇s, these novels have made a great breakthrough in the themes. The authors＇ ultimate goal isn＇t to appear the history, which has changed from introspecting the history to investigating the human nature. In this thesis, the writer makes a comparison between the two periods＇ novels from the three aspects： history, human nature and concept on novels.