关于深化汉语方言词汇研究的思考

A Contemplation on Deepening Study of Chinese Dialectical Vocabulary

汉语方言词汇研究已经取得了巨大的成就,但以下几方面还需进一步深化。1.加强方言词汇描写的系统性;2.深化方言词汇比较和方言特征词研究;3.深化特定词汇类型与表义手段的研究;4.加强方言外来词及方言对普通话词汇渗透过程的研究。

Tremendous accomplishments have been. made in studies of Chinese dialectical vocabulary. Nevertheless, such studies need to be deepened in the following ways： 1） A more systematic description of dialectical vocabulary is in need; 2） Discriminative studies of dialectical words and studies of isoglossic words deserve more concern; 3） Close attention is to be paid to studies of specific categories of words and devices of semantic expression; 4） Borrowed words in dialects and the process of dialectical words permeating into standard vocabulary call for more concern.