我国检察官的性质、职业特点及其职权配置的再思考

A Reflection of Our Procurators' Quality,Professional Feature and Functional Allocation

检察官制度的建设是法治建设的重要方面。中国的检察权是来源于国家权力机关的独立于立法权、行政权、审判权的一种专门的法律监督权。检察权的性质决定了检察官的性质、职业特点和职权配置的内容。我国学界存在一种观点,即简单地把检察官视为行政官或司法官,这种观点没有从我国检察权所包含的特有属性入手分析问题,因此它不符合中国的政体和现行法律体制。

In strengthening the lawful system, the construction of procurator system is significant. The procuratorial power of China, independent of the legislative power, executive power and jurisdiction of the state-power administration, belong to a special superintendence. And its quality decides the procurators＇ quality, professional feature and functional allocation. In Chinese academia, there is a saying that procurators are simply administrators or law-officers, which, without analysis of peculiar attributes contained in China＇s procuratorial power, does not accord with our polity and current legal system.