三重压抑下的挣扎——对《菊》的女性主义解读

The Struggle under Three Aspects Repression:An Analysis of The Chrysanthemums from the Feminism Perspective

美国现实主义作家约翰.斯坦贝克在其短篇小说《菊》中,以客观冷静的笔触描述女主人公爱丽莎的生存状态。山谷、栅栏和菊花为主要意象,分别代表爱丽莎作为女性所承受的自然环境、菲勒斯文化和性三个方面的压抑。

In his short story The Chrysanthemums, the famous American novelist John Steinbeck describes objectively the state of the existence of the heroine Elisa. The valley, the fence and the chrysanthemums symbolizes respectively the repression from the nature environment, phallus culture and sexual consciousness that Elisa receives as a female.