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Effect of surface modification of metal hydride electrode on performance of MH/Ni batteries 被引量:2

Effect of surface modification of metal hydride electrode on performance of MH/Ni batteries
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摘要 A novel method was applied to the surface modification of the metal hydride(MH)electrode of MH/Ni batteries.Both sides of the electrode were plated with a thin silver film about 0.1μm thick using vacuum evaporation plating technology,and the effect of the electrode on the performance of MH/Ni batteries was examined.It is found that the surface modification can enhance the electrode conductivity and decrease the battery ohimic resistance.After surface modification,the discharge capacity at 5C(7.5A)is increased by 212 mA.h and the discharge voltage is increased by 0.11 V,the resistance of the batteries is also decreased by 32%.The batteries with modified electrode exhibit satisfactory durability.The remaining capacity of the modified batteries is 89%of the initial capacity even after 500 cycles.The inner pressure of the batteries during overcharging is lowered and the charging efficiency of the batteries is improved. A novel method was applied to the surface modification of the metal hydride(MH) electrode of MH/Ni batteries. Both sides of the electrode were plated with a thin silver film about 0.1μm thick using vacuum evaporation plating technology, and the effect of the electrode on the performance of MH/Ni batteries was examined. It is found that the surface modification can enhance the electrode conductivity and decrease the battery ohimic resistance. After surface modification, the discharge capacity at 5C (7.5A) is increased by 212 mA·h and the discharge voltage is increased by 0.11 V, the resistance of the batteries is also decreased by 32%. The batteries with modified electrode exhibit satisfactory durability. The remaining capacity of the modified batteries is 89% of the initial capacity even after 500 cycles. The inner pressure of the batteries during overcharging is lowered and the charging efficiency of the batteries is improved.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 EI CSCD 2007年第1期200-204,共5页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 Project(2002CB211800)supported by the National Basic Research Program of China Project(05120404)supported by the FundamentalResearch of Beijing Institute of Technology
关键词 电池 电极 表面修饰 电化学 surface modification vacuum evaporation plating technology electrode MH/Ni batteries
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