中国古典诗学中的正变批评

The Criticism on Orthodox School and Variation of Chinese Ancient Poetry

我国古典诗学中的正变批评经历了五个发展阶段,可概括为:唐前:古典诗学正变批评萌生与起点确立;唐宋:古典诗学正变批评潜伏流贯与展开;元代:古典诗学正变批评着力点转变与称名出现;明代:古典诗学正变批评盛兴与诗体正变辨析深入;清代:古典诗学正变批评深化与得到消解。我国古典诗学正变批评的发展过程,鲜明地呈现出展开、转变、提升及与历史发展相消长的特征。

The criticism on orthodox school and variation of Chinese ancient poetry has gone through five stages：the pre -Tang Dynasty,the producing and beginning stage, the Tang and Song Dynasty, the lying low and expanding stage,the Yuan Dynasty, the changing and rising stage, the Ming Dynasty, the flourishing and deepening stage,and the Qing Dynasty, the deepening and dispelling stage. The development course of criticism on orthodox school and variation in Chinese ancient poetry vividly embodies the characteristics of expanding, changing, promoting and rising and falling with history development.