从档案看文革期间的武夷华侨农场

A Report from the Files of Wuyi Overseas Chinese Farm during the Period of Great Cultural Revolution

本文以华侨农场和归侨为研究对象,以文书档案为基本资料,关注在文革期间,在武夷山区建立的特殊社区的过程。并从档案入手,剖析归侨群体是如何经历一个从华侨到归侨的角色转变。在其内部组织建构中,笔者所观察的是一个社群如何在文革特殊政治和社会环境中形成、发展。面对诸多压力,归侨群体又是如何以自己的方式进行反抗。另一方面从农场与外部联系中,我们可以看到归侨群体的自我意识是如何通过他者的群体认同建立起来并得到强化。

the article takes overseas Chinese farm and returned overseas Chinese as the research object, and takes files as the basic document, pays attention to the process for setting special community in WUYI mountainous area during Great Cultural Revolution. And obtaining from the files, it analyzes how the returned overseas Chinese community experienced the transformation of the roles from the overseas Chinese to returned overseas Chinese. In the construction of its underlying tissues, what the author observes is how a society group formed and developed in the special pohtical and social environment of Great Cultural Revolution. Facing many pressures, how did returned overseas Chinese community carry on the revolt by their ways. On the other hand, from the communication between the farm and the external relations, we may see how the self-awareness of returned overseas Chinese community built and intensified through the group identification of local people.