试论在声乐教学中对良好歌唱心理的培养

On the Development of Good Singing Psychology in Vocal Music Education

歌唱者除了有较高的歌唱技巧、艺术修养外,还必须在歌唱过程中保持良好的歌唱心理,提高调控歌唱状态的能力,克服经常出现的“怯场”、“舞台恐惧”等现象。加强基本功的训练,能更好地把握高难技巧和演绎高难度作品。另外,适度把握歌唱动机,控制登台前的情绪,也是获得最佳歌唱状态的重要因素。

A singer should not only master singing skills and be artistically accomplished but also maintain a good singing psychology and own the ability in controlling the state of singing in performance in order to overcome ＂stage fright＂ and ＂ stage fear＂. The enforcement of basic training helps to grasp some superb singing skills and perform some difficult works. Others factors in getting into a most wonderful state include having a suitable singing motivation and controlling the moods before stepping onto the stage.