《女界钟》:解读国民革命思想中性别意识的重要文本

Nü Jie Zhong:a Case Study to Unscramble the Gender Conception in the Ideology of National Revolution

中国近代历史上的第一部系统介绍女权思想的著作《女界钟》,首次比较系统地提出了女性参政的思想。《女界钟》批驳了女性不宜参政的生理差异决定论,并从女性参政权与女权、女性参政权与国民革命两个方面讨论了女性如何参政的问题。诞生于辛亥革命前的《女界钟》带有过渡时期的某些特点,亦中亦西,希图摒弃传统追求现代。

The first feminist book Nü Jie Zhong in Chinese modern history originally brought forward Systematical thoughts of suffrage. The book refuted the difference decided by natural sex and analyzed how women could participate in politics from two aspects： the relation between the right of women＇s suffrage and feminism, and the relation between the right and national revolution. The book came forth before the 1911 Revolution with the transitional characteristics of amalgamating Chinese and western cultures together, and of expecting modernity by discarding tradition.