针灸住院医师及专科医师培养初探

Preliminary study on training of resident physicians and special physicians of acupuncture-moxibustion

应用广义循证医学的原理和方法,系统检索《中国针灸》《针灸临床杂志》《上海针灸杂志》3种专业针灸期刊在2003年1月-2005年6月间发表的针灸临床研究文献,及相关卫生主管部门的官方网站,制定统一标准,筛选文献。初筛得到针灸临床研究文献1637篇,综合卫生部、国家中医药管理局等官方网站信息发现,尽管针灸治疗疾病被广泛运用于临床各专科疾病(327种),但目前尚无针灸住院医师和专科医师的系统培养制度,不利于学科发展及与国际接轨。针灸住院医师和专科医师培养应在综合考虑国内外医学发展趋势、针灸人才培养和学科发展特点的基础上尽快建立。

By using principles and methods of evidence-based medicine in a broad sense to systematically look up clinical acupuncture and moxibustion literatures issued in Chinese Acupuncture ＆ Moxibustion, Journal of Clinical Acupuncture ＆ Moxibustion , and Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture ＆ Moxibustion from January, 2003 to June 2005, and relative official internet station of the departments responsible for health, to stipulate common criteria and select literatures. Preliminarily selected clinical acupuncture and moxibustion study literatures of 1 637 papers, and comprehensive synthesizing the message from the official internet station of The Ministry of Health and The State Administration of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy etc. , indicates that although acupuncture and moxibustion have been widely applied in clinical treatment of 327 diseases, at present there is no systematic training system for resident physicians and special physicians of acupuncture and moxibustion, which is unfavourable for development of sciences and internationalization. On the basis of comprehensively considering the tendency of medical development at home and abroad and characteristics of training of talented persons and subject development of acupuncture and moxibustion, the training system of resident physicians and special physicians of acupuncture and moxibustion should be founded as soon as possible.