摘要
该研究采用混合实验设计,以含有空间信息的语篇为实验材料,选取32名不同视空间工作记忆广度的大学生作为被试,考察方位和视空间工作记忆广度对空间情境模型更新的影响。研究发现:方位对空间情境模型更新的影响是显著的,视空间工作记忆广度对模型更新后的左右方位的判断有显著影响。研究验证了方位效应的稳定性,发现了视空间工作记忆广度对空间情境模型更新的影响。
This experiment was a 2（direction： front - back; left - right） × 2（visuospatial working memory span： high span ; low span） mixed design. The study explored the influence of directions and visuospatial WM span on the process of spatial situation model updating. The materials were the simple spatial information texts and the participants were 32 undergraduates of different visuospatial WM span. The results showed that： directions influence the process of spatial situation model updating. There was the influence of visuospatial WM span on the judgment of left - right direction. The results validated the direction effect in the process of spatial situation model updating, and found the influence of visuospatial WM span on the process of spatial situation model updating.
出处
《心理学探新》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第1期41-44,共4页
Psychological Exploration
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(04BYY008)
河北省教育厅资助项目(s040606)
