试析《刺客列传》中刺客行为的心理动机

Analysis of the Assassins' Psychogenesis in Biography of Assassins

刺客作为天地间第一激烈人,其行为绝非常人所能为。从心理学角度,以马斯洛的“需要层次论”与“自我实现论”为基础,对《刺客列传》进行分析,刺客的心理动机主要是对亲和爱的看重,对尊严的渴望,对道义、名声及功业的执着追求。

As the bravest people in the world, the assassins＇ behavior is beyond the average people＇s. From psychological angle and based on the theory of hierarchy of needs and Self-fulfillment theory created by A. H. Maslow, the analysis of Biography of Assassins presents that the psychogenesis of assassins is on the basis of assassins＇ stress on the affection and love, eagerness for dignity, permanent pursue of justice, reputation and achievement.