重庆潼南龙形土话探略

A Probe into Chongqing Tongnan Dialect

龙形镇又名茶店、茶店子,位于重庆市潼南县东北部。以龙形为中心,民主、檬子和古溪的廖家长沟等地所说的方言与重庆、潼南其它地方的方言差异很大,形成一个独特的方言岛,当地人又称其为“龙形土话”或者“神州话”。对龙形土话中常用语的读音、词汇、语法现象进行探讨,认为“龙形土话”是“老湖广话”的一个分支。

Longxing Towm,or Chadian,Chadianzi,lies in the northeast of Tongnan,Chongqing,The Dialect spoken in Minzhu ,Mengzi,Mengzi, Liaojiachanggou of Guxi and some other towns around Longxing differs from dialect spoken in other parts of Chongqing and Tongnan greatly ,It becomes a unique dialect island,which is called ＂Lingxing Dialect ＂or＂Shenzhou Dialect＂.In this article,we discuss its pronunciation,vocabulary,grammar and think that ＂Longxing Dialect ＂is a branch of ＂Old Huguang Dialect.＂