慢性宫颈炎患者宫颈癌筛查过程中情绪障碍的调查分析

A Survey of Incidence of Mood Disorder in 125 Cases of Chronic Cervicitis

目的探讨慢性宫颈炎患者在进行宫颈癌筛查过程中情绪障碍发病率及可能的干预措施。方法采用HAMD、HAMA、SCL-90对患者的情绪障碍进行评定,采用健康教育的方式提高患者对疾病的认识,树立正确的健康观念,及结合心理治疗进行治疗。结果情绪障碍的发病率为39%,通过干预后,抑郁及焦虑症状得到明显缓解。结论宫颈炎患者情绪障碍发病率较高,采用健康教育及心理治疗相结合的方式进行干预效果明显。

OBJECTIVE To explore the incidence of mood disorder in the chronic cervicitis cases which are screened for cancer of cervix. Together with the possible interference. METHODS The scale of HAMD, HAMA and SCL-90 are used in the evaluation of mood disorder in patients mentioned above for those who have mood disorder, we use psychological treatment combined with the taking of health education. RESULTS 39% patients have obvious mental disorder. The depressive and anxiety symptoms were alleviated after the interference. CONCLUSIONS The patient of chronic cervicitis have a high frequency of mental disorder. Psychological treatment combined with the taking of health education is an effective therapy.