“人”的主体性启蒙与女性的自我追求——20世纪80年代女性文学创作侧论

The Enlightenment of Human Subjectivity and Self-pursuit of Women:A Discussion on Women Literature of 1980s

在20世纪80年代的启蒙语境中,女性文学创作始终不渝遵循的人道启蒙以及重建个人自主性的努力,与女性自身发展的内在要求并不完全一致;新启蒙主义关于“人”的主体性的知识表达与建立女性主体的目标并非天然契合。新时期文学对女性问题的关注,既体现了启蒙思想模式的渗透,同时也昭示出在启蒙主义“人”的视野中确立女性自我的难度。

In the context of enlightened 1980s, the humanist didacticism presented in the women literature and the efforts of rebuilding subjectivity of women could not meet the inner requests of women' s self-development, and the expressions of human subjectivity of neo-didacticism could not naturally agree to the goals of women subjectivity. The focus of new-period literature on women, not only represents the penetration of didactical way of thinking, but also reveals the difficulty of building the self of women in the human vision of didacticism.