摘要
本文通过方言之间的比较,辨认湘、闽、客家等方言中表示完成的助词是“个、的”的变体,并认为“个、的”在用作领属助词、语气助词、完成或进行等动态助词方面是一组互相对应的同义词,其发展演变的趋向类同。
Through a comparison among dialects,the paper states that the auxiliaries which denote perfective and continuous in Xiang,Min and Gan dialects are the variants of“ge (个)”and“de (的)”.The paper also holds that they are synonymous when they are used as auxiliaries of genitive,mood,and aspect,and they demonstrate a similar pattern of evolution.
出处
《汉语学报》
2007年第1期28-37,共10页
Chinese Linguistics
关键词
方言比较“个”“的”变体
dialect comparison
“ge (个)”
“de (的)”
variant