上古汉语的韵尾*-l与*-r

Consonant Endings *-l and *-r in Ancient Chinese

本文利用朝鲜语等的上古汉语借词,论证上古汉语的传统韵部歌、脂、微带有韵尾*-l,它们在汉代演变作韵尾-j,与声母从上古的*l-演变作中古以母-j相平行。上古汉语中还有*-r尾,这些字在中原地区变作中古的*-n,在东夷地区变作*-j。

This paper focuses on the reconstruction of the endings ＊-1 and ＊-r in Old Chinese with the comparison of the Old Chinese loanwords in Korean, Vietnamese and Tibeto-Burman languages. The ending ＊-r had changed into ＊-n in the central China and ＊-j in the eastern China then.